Guard dog breeds are one of the most common animals that can be found not only at various objects that require protection, but also among ordinary people. Guard dog - this is an animal whose natural instincts contain certain character traits and inclinations that determine its function as a guard. Such dogs are very vigilant, they always raise the alarm in time in case of encroachments on your territory.
A distinction should be made between guard and guard dogs. Despite the fact that at first glance their functions are the same, the behavior of animals in a situation of danger is completely different. The job of guard dogs is to guard your property through surveillance. At the right time, the dog will warn of a possible danger or threat to property with its barking. Guard dogs, in addition to everything that the guards do, they can very actively protect property and attack the intruder. When deciding on the acquisition of a dog in order to protect certain objects, the features described above should be taken into account. In the future, this will affect the quality of fulfillment of the obligations assigned to the animal.
List of guard dog breeds with name, description and photo:
Australian Shepherds are amazing dogs that differ from many other breeds not only in their mental and working abilities, but also in their unusual appearance.
The Akita Inu is a large and noble dog breed that was originally used to guard the royalty and nobility of feudal Japan. Dogs were also used to hunt wild boar, bear and deer.
The Central Asian Shepherd Dog or, as it is also called, Alabai, is an ancient breed of dog that arose more than four thousand years ago. Many believe that the breed appeared on the territory of modern Russia.
The Alaskan Malamute has a powerful body and a strong, hardy body. The breed is considered one of the oldest, and its appearance has changed little since its inception. The dog is very smart, but for its training it is necessary to apply enough strength and perseverance.
DOG ARGENTINA
White muscular Argentine Great Danes, often also called Dogo Argentino or Argentine Mastiffs, are dogs of a breed belonging to the class of Great Dane Molossians (along with such giants as Neapolitano mastino, Rottweiler, Broholmer, etc.).
Basenji was bred in Africa as a hunting dog. It has short hair and wrinkled ears and forehead. The Basenji's behavior is most like a feline, he is very intelligent, curious and independent.
BERNE SENNENHUND
The Bernese Mountain Dog is an extremely versatile dog that came to us from Swiss farms. It was bred specifically for grazing cattle, dragging carts, and also to perform the functions of a guard dog, guarding farms, and, of course, to be a faithful companion of man.
The Dogue de Bordeaux is a calm and gentle dog, which, at the same time, is stubborn. Dogs of this breed drool, and they also have a hard time with temperature changes.
BOSERON
Beauceron is an excellent guard dog, distinguished by high intelligence and beauty. It is suitable for any family with experience in keeping dogs. The Beauceron is an animal of a sports warehouse, so regular training and training will be required. The short coat of a dog is very easy to care for.
BULLMASTIFF
The Bullmastiff is a very strong-willed dog that is not afraid of anything and is always ready to give his life for his family. This sixty kilogram pet will faithfully sit at your feet while you sleep, guarding your sleep.
WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER
West Highland White Terriers are small hunting burrowing dogs with assertiveness, great instincts and passion, whose homeland is Scotland.
Wolf dogs are mestizos born as a result of crossing a wolf and a German shepherd dog. Despite the fact that hybrids of wolves and dogs have been faithfully serving people for hundreds of years, the breed of wolfdogs became known relatively recently - in the early 2000s.
EAST EUROPEAN SHEPHERD
The noble East European Shepherd Dogs are the brainchild of Soviet breeders, the main idea of creating the breed was to create such a dog for military service, which would be hardy, feel comfortable in difficult climatic conditions.
The Jack Russell Terrier is a reliable representative of hunting dogs, whose origin is the United Kingdom. These dogs have been successful fox hunters for many years. With his duties as a hunter, Jack Russell copes perfectly.
DOBERMANN PINSCHER
To obtain excellent guard dogs, dog breeders began to cross short-haired shepherd dogs with Rottweilers, black and tan terriers and German pinschers. As a result of such experiments, the Doberman Pinscher was bred.
DRATHAAR
Ca de bou are stocky and muscular dogs, excellent guards, watchmen and family members. Belonging to Mastiffs, they are sometimes incorrectly classified as bulldogs, despite the fact that in the veins of these dogs there is the blood of both.
Between the Black and Caspian Seas stretches the Caucasus - a land of high mountains and winding valleys. Since ancient times, this region has been considered a place of special romance. But the ancients considered the Caucasus to be the end of the world, beyond which something unknown and mystical is located. It was in this ancient and mysterious place that the Caucasian Shepherd Dog appeared.
This Italian mastiff was specially bred for hunting wild boar, and today the animal is an excellent guard dog. The pet is distinguished by insane devotion to his family, while the dog does not really like strangers, as well as small animals. Cane Corso is much more athletic than its relatives - other mastiffs, despite this, the dog loves to sit at the feet of his master for hours.
LEONBERGER
Leonbergers are large dogs (height at the withers is from 65 to 80 cm, weight ranges from 35-50 kg) of proportional build, muscular. The birthplace of these animals is Germany, or rather, the small German city of Leonberg, which gave the name to the breed.
MOSCOW WATCHBOOK
The Moscow watch dog breed has been one of the most popular among Russian owners for 60 years.
Neapolitan mastiffs are excellent watchmen of the territories entrusted to them and the lives of people. The history of this ancient breed is very interesting and ancient - these dogs showed their power during gladiatorial fights, not being afraid of either bears or lions, which significantly exceeded them in size and weight.
GERMAN SHEPHERD
German Shepherds are amazingly loyal, smart and noble dogs. The breed appeared at the end of the 19th century in Germany.
GERMAN DOG
The Great Dane is one of the most popular breeds. Some call him the giant among dogs. Indeed, the impressive size of the dog does not leave anyone indifferent, but despite this, the Great Dane is an affectionate and gentle animal that adores its family and is ready to stand up for it at any moment.
The Newfoundland is a gigantic yet gentle, bold and intelligent dog, distinguished by its obedience and boundless love for children. She will make a great pet for any family.
The papillon is descended from the toy spaniel, dogs that can often be seen in paintings by artists of the 16th century. The dog is very active, but at the same time obedient. The papillon's mischief and unique character makes him a favorite of millions of families around the world.
Giant Schnauzer
The Giant Schnauzer is the largest of the three varieties of Schnauzer. The breed was bred in Germany in the 17th century to drive cattle to markets and butcher shops. Some faithfully performed watchdog functions at various German enterprises.
ROTTWEILER
The Rottweiler is a guard dog, he perfectly realizes his skills in the service of the police, in the army and at customs. This dog will become a real protector of any family. The defense instinct of a Rottweiler is innate. Although these dogs behave with restraint, in case of danger they will give a worthy rebuff.
RUSSIAN BLACK TERRIER
The Black Russian Terrier is a guard dog, distinguished by its special devotion to its owner and family members. For effective protection and timely detection of strangers, the dog needs special training and training.
SAINT BERNARD
The St. Bernard is a giant dog with a kind heart, boundless love for his family, a willingness to defend his master, and a somewhat stubborn nature.
SIBA-INU
Shiba Inu are small hunting dogs native to Japan. A distinctive feature of these dogs is a kind of sly smile and a muzzle, somewhat reminiscent of a fox, as well as a donut tail.
TIBETAN MASTIFF
The Tibetan Mastiff is a very intelligent animal that is ready to defend its master at any moment. The Tibetan mastiff loves the family in which he lives, treats children with special trepidation. But for all this, the pet needs consistent, systematic training.
FOX TERRIER
The Fox Terrier is a confident and boundlessly curious dog. Fox Terriers were originally bred to hunt foxes. Today, these active dogs are used less and less during hunting. Fox Terriers are excellent companion dogs, they can often be found at various exhibitions.
zwergschnauzer
Miniature Schnauzer (miniature schnauzer) is a small dog with a "big" heart. She is in the TOP-20 of the most popular breeds in the USA, England and Germany, and is also one of the most popular breeds in many other countries of the world. The dog is incredibly devoted to the family, therefore it requires proper attention.
CHOW-CHOW
An independent and proud chow, as a rule, he becomes attached to one person, but, despite this, his affection is enough for all family members. Chow gets along well with children, but they do not arouse much interest in him. Chow is an excellent guard and watchman, he will perfectly protect your home.
SHARPEI
The Chinese Shar Pei is a calm, self-confident dog, distinguished by a certain stubbornness and extraordinary loyalty to his family. This pet will need an experienced, persistent owner who can not only properly train the dog, but also not let her get bored.
SHELTY
The Shetland Sheepdog was a dedicated farmer in the Shetland Islands off the coast of Scotland. They were not only consummate watchmen, but also excelled as herding dogs. Today the Shetland Sheepdog, more commonly referred to as the Sheltie, has become an excellent companion dog and a true family member.
SCHNAUZER
The Airedale Terrier is a smart, balanced and playful dog, which has earned its popularity among dog breeders. The Airedale Terrier is often referred to as the king of terriers. He received such a title due to the fact that he is the largest representative among the dogs of this group. The breed originated in the Eyre Valley in Yorkshire.
SOUTH AFRICAN BOERBOEL
South African Boerboels are molossoid dogs whose main purpose today is to protect the life and possessions of their master. South Africa is considered the birthplace of this extremely hardy breed.