To obtain excellent guard dogs, dog breeders began to cross short-haired shepherd dogs with Rottweilers, black and tan terriers and German pinschers. As a result of such experiments, the Doberman Pinscher was bred. The first representative of the breed became known to the public in 1897 at a dog show in Erfurt (Germany).
Brief description of the Doberman Pinscher breed
Despite the fact that the Doberman Pinscher has a reputation for being aggressive, even angry, loyal fans of this breed claim otherwise, and say that the dog - very loving and devoted animal. doberman - loyal, friendly dog that is ready to stand up for his master.
At the heart of the Doberman's character is the colossal bond that is tied between a dog and a person, this is what makes the breed popular. At the same time, some negative facts about her are, to some extent, justified. The fact is that the mass breeding of pets of this breed by untrained dog breeders - by hobbyists leads to numerous content errors, which in turn leads to serious health problems for the animal, but this is more a problem caused by a human factor than by the animal itself.
Doberman Pinscher is suitable for those who are ready to give him their love and attention. The owner will have to provide systematic training and exercise. As a result, efforts will be rewarded, and you will become the owner of a smart and docile dog.
Dobermans belong to smartest breeds. At the same time, you need to understand that if you are going to leave the Doberman alone for the whole day, for example, in the backyard, and devote time to him only in the evenings, after work, then you should be prepared for constant barking! This is due to the fact that dogs of this breed are extremely sociable, and therefore loneliness causes them stress.
The Doberman was bred as a guard dog. He is capable of not only protect the whole family in time of danger, but also endowed by nature with the ability to anticipate various troubles. Dogs that are not sufficiently socialized can be distrustful, and sometimes even aggressive, towards strangers, which is why it is necessary to pay due attention to the process of training and socialization of the animal.
Most of those who buy a Doberman have one goal: to have a good defender, while in most cases they need not protection, but protection. The Doberman copes with this duty perfectly, and all thanks to the natural talents that the animal will never wake up if you do not deal with it. Only a socialized, well-trained Doberman will protect all family members.
In many kennels, Dobermans are raised, trained and educated, while the dogs do not become attached to people. Such animals can only be useful as guards of various production facilities. If you want the dog to be not just a watchman, but a real, loving member of the family, then it should grow up with the family, and under the same roof! Otherwise, the animal will experience loneliness and a sense of its own uselessness. With such content, the Doberman will not have the slightest desire to protect you or do what you want.
When a Doberman appears in your house, you will notice that it is very easy to care for a dog. It is enough to trim the nails as needed and comb out the hair with a special brush.
Some dogs of this breed may be prone to active barking. Therefore, from an early age it is necessary to train and train dogso that she understands that barking is only necessary in well-defined situations.
Doberman pros:
- Excellent dog for protection;
- vigilant watchman;
- Very smart, learns quickly;
- Strongly attached to the owner;
- Fearless and friendly;
- Likes to take care of children;
- Care does not cause many problems.
Doberman cons:
- Needs an experienced owner;
- Needs a consistent parenting approach;
- Has a tendency to dominate;
- Needs a lot of movement.
basic information
| Breed name: | doberman pinscher |
| Country of origin: | Germany |
| The time of the birth of the breed: | 1890 |
| Type of: | pinscher and schnauzer |
| The weight: | 32 - 45 kg |
| Height (height at the withers): | 63 - 72 cm |
| Life Expectancy: | 10 – 12 years old |
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ICF classification:
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Group 2, Section 1, Room 143 |
| Puppies price: | 150 – 1000 $ |
| Most popular nicknames: | list of nicknames for doberman |
Evaluation of the characteristics of the Doberman Pinscher breed
| Adaptability
(a definition meaning how easily a dog can adapt to changes in life) |
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| Shedding level
(Level and frequency of hair loss in the animal) |
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| Tenderness level
(The level and amount of tenderness and affection that the dog gives in return for attention to itself) |
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| Exercise needs
(Dog's daytime activity level) |
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| Social need
(The required number of contacts of the dog with other animals, as well as people) |
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| Apartment content
(A factor that determines the level of noise and other inconveniences that a dog can deliver to owners in relation to the size of the apartment to the size of the dog) |
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| Grooming
(The number of bathing, brushing, and the number of professional grooming sessions required for the dog) |
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| Friendliness in an unfamiliar environment
(Features of the behavior of a dog in a society with strangers or in an unfamiliar environment) |
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| Tendency to bark
(Tendency to bark and its frequency and volume) |
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| Health issues
(Potential health status of the dog) |
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| Territoriality
(The dog's tendency to protect his home, yard, or even his owner's car) |
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| Friendliness to cats
(The tendency towards tolerance for cats and decreased manifestation of hunting instincts) |
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| Intelligence
(The ability of the dog to think and solve emerging difficulties (not to be confused with learning!) |
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| Education and training
(The level of difficulty in training the dog to perform certain actions) |
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| Friendliness to children
(A factor that determines how friendly a dog is to children, whether he likes to play with them and tolerate some childish pranks) |
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| Game activity
(The concept is determined by its very name, and, as a rule, is found in almost all dogs) |
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| Observation
(The ability of a dog to detect the presence of a stranger on its territory) |
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| Friendliness to other dogs
(The tendency of the dog to find common language with his other relatives) |
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Doberman Pinscher appearance
dobermans - they are very majestic dogs with a proud, noble look. Their strength and elegance are inseparable from each other. Despite the strongly developed musculature, they remain fairly neat-looking dogs, dense, their silhouette fits into the shape of a square. But what really distinguishes this breed from the rest, - it is a long, massive head, which looks quite noble and very elegant. The eyes are almond-shaped, painted in dark brown, the look is attentive and intelligent. The ears are set high, small in size, usually not cropped.
The back is short and straight, the chest is well developed, the limbs are straight, parallel, the paws resemble those of a cat, closed, the fingers are noticeably highlighted. The Doberman Pinscher attracts attention with its elegance, flexibility and easy gait, during which the forelimbs are thrown far forward, as, for example, in a lynx or a thoroughbred horse.
The Doberman is characterized by a short, fairly hard, close-fitting, devoid of undercoat coat. The color of dogs of this breed can be black tan or chocolate. Other coat colors are not listed in the FCI breed standard, although white and cream are also found. You need to know that the white or cream color of the Doberman speaks of serious genetic mutations that occurred during the prenatal period. Such animals have serious health problems, and therefore are of no particular value. You need to know this also because many unscrupulous dog breeders try to sell puppies with such an unhealthy color at a higher price. There is no panacea for the appearance of pets of this color, but professional dog breeders are doing everything possible to prevent the appearance of Dobermans - albinos.
Doberman Pinscher photo:
Origin of the Doberman Pinscher
Dobermans belong to one of the few breeds in the world and the only one in Germany that is named after the one who bred it, - tax collector Carl Frederick Lois Daubermann. It so happened that the malicious tax evaders, to whom he came, more than once lowered their dogs on him. Having tested the reaction of all aggressive representatives of the breeds, he decided to breed a defender dog for himself, with whom he could feel safe. Unfortunately, he did not document information about which breeds were used to breed a Doberman, there are several completely opposite versions on this topic, but with the highest probability they could be: German Shepherd, rottweiler, kurtshaar and beauceron.
The brood received by the owner was very varied. A few years later, wanting to slightly improve the appearance of the Doberman, he was crossed with a Manchester Terrier and greyhound. As a result of this, the exterior of the dog has been significantly improved. Dobermans began to look more elegant, with a strong skeleton and a square silhouette. In a very short period of time, these dogs gained wide popularity and they began to be used in various fields, for example, hunting, in the security service. This is probably where their nickname "gendarme dogs" came from. During the war, Dobermans served in the army, and after it ended, they became very popular and became members of many families.
Doberman Pinscher personality
The nature of Dobermans is diverse. Alone - sociable and friendly, and others - shy and reserved. Some pets are actively chasing their small relatives and catswhile others, on the contrary, find a common language with them and become friends.
Despite the nature of your dogs, all dobermans - they are excellent companions, faithful and devoted friends. Dobermans are fearless in the face of danger and make excellent guard dogs. Contrary to the prevailing stereotype, Dobermans are not among those dogs that aggressively attack intruders. Most often, they simply drive the intruder into a dead end, where they keep him until the owner arrives. This suggests that the Doberman Pinschers do not show much aggression.
Maintenance and care
Dobermans are among those dogs that do not require particularly complex care. These are clean dogs that do not emit an unpleasant odor. But, despite the short coat, Dobermans are prone to year-round molting. Since the coat is small, it will be enough to comb the dog once a week, and the pet's coat will be under control. Dobermans are bathed no more than 3-4 times a year.
Pay special attention to your ears. Check your ears regularly. They should not be irritated or inflamed. Treat the ears with a special solution, which is prescribed by a veterinarian. Do not use cotton to clean your ears. It is better to take a soft tissue swab. Weekly brushing is even better - daily, will save your pet from dental problems, prevent the occurrence of plaque and bad breath. Don't forget to trim your nails as well. As a rule, this is done once a month, well, or as needed.
Training and education
Doberman health and disease
Some interesting facts
- doberman pinscher - it is an animal full of energy and strength. Therefore, he needs a large amount of active daily exercise.
- dobermans - excellent guards. Do not be surprised if your pet takes care of, for example, the youngest member of the family.
- It is important for Doberman owners to establish leadership. The dog must understand the superiority of his master.
- Dobermans are very sensitive to cold. On frosty days, it is better to refrain from walking on the street.
- doberman pinscher - family dog, it should be in the family circle. Only in this case the pet will feel happy.
- The reputation of the Doberman is such that everyone considers him an aggressive dog. Although this is far from the truth, be prepared for the fact that the neighbors may be afraid of your new family member.
Nurseries and breeders
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