The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a very energetic and agile medium sized dog. The animal has a shortened head, developed facial muscles and dark eyes, however, the color of the eyes can be light, in the case of a light coat color.
Brief description of the breed
Ears can be cropped, in which case they will stand up. If cupping is not carried out, then the ears hang halfway and resemble a rose in shape. The neck of dogs of this breed is quite muscular and wide. The chest of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier is also wide. The appearance of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier is generally intimidating, which is successfully used by those who want to protect themselves from encroachers or, for example, from robbers.
The coat of representatives of this breed is short and smooth, it fits snugly to the body. The typical colors of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier are red, fawn, white, black and ashen. Also, the color can be combined. Often there are Staffords with a brindle or brindle-white color. At the same time, black and tan color is not considered the norm. You should not trust those dog breeders who are trying to sell you a puppy with this color for a higher price, citing the uniqueness of the puppy. Such coloring, by and large, is a deviation and may be the result of a genetic disease.
The dog was bred in the 19th century in Great Britain as a fighting breed. But today the Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a wonderful companion dog, which is famous for its fearlessness, intelligence and boundless love for children.
The appearance of the dog, especially its muscular body and intense gaze, often gives the impression of a cruel animal. People who are unfamiliar with this breed will later be surprised to learn that the Stafford is a very well-mannered dog that loves to play and have fun. For dogs of this breed, life is a kind of joyful, exciting entertainment.
A huge army of admirers of this bull terrier loves the breed because of its peculiar appearance, as well as because of the ease of grooming and a special playful character.
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier resembles the American Staffordshire Terrier in appearance. american pit bull terrier. But these dogs differ from each other in a number of physiological features. This was the reason why all the mentioned dogs are divided into different breeds.
Staffords are known for their love of people and their very trusting nature. The main desire of dogs of this breed is to spend more time with their family. At the same time, it doesn’t matter for the dog what to do: he can play and run or lie with you on the couch while watching a movie or football. The Staffordshire Bull Terrier will always keep you company.
Since dogs of this breed are very active and energetic, they need to realize their full potential. In addition, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier does not like to be alone for a long time.
Quite often Staffords are called nanny dogs. They earned this nickname for their patience and love for children. In this case, in no case should you leave kids with a dog without adult supervision. It should also be noted that if the family has newborns or small children, then it is better to wait a little while buying a puppy of this breed.
Despite the remarkable character and almost impeccable behavior, Staffords are not entirely friendly to other dogs. The content of dogs of this breed is prohibited in some countries of the world. It's all about the fighting history of this dog, which some municipalities are so afraid of. But for a person who understands his pet, is ready to educate and train him, he will become a devoted friend.
basic information
| Breed name: | staffordshire bull terrier |
| Country of origin: | United Kingdom |
| The time of the birth of the breed: | 19th century |
| Type of: | terriers |
| The weight: | 11 - 17 kg |
| Height (height at the withers): | 35 - 40 cm |
| Life Expectancy: | 12 - 14 years old |
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ICF classification:
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Group 3, Section 3, Number 11 |
| Puppies price: | 150 – 1250 $ |
| Most popular nicknames: | list of nicknames for stafford |
Evaluation of the characteristics of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier breed
| Adaptability
(a definition meaning how easily a dog can adapt to changes in life) |
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| Shedding level
(Level and frequency of hair loss in the animal) |
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| Tenderness level
(The level and amount of tenderness and affection that the dog gives in return for attention to itself) |
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| Exercise needs
(Dog's daytime activity level) |
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| Social need
(The required number of contacts of the dog with other animals, as well as people) |
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| Apartment content
(A factor that determines the level of noise and other inconveniences that a dog can deliver to owners in relation to the size of the apartment to the size of the dog) |
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| Grooming
(The number of bathing, brushing, and the number of professional grooming sessions required for the dog) |
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| Friendliness in an unfamiliar environment
(Features of the behavior of a dog in a society with strangers or in an unfamiliar environment) |
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| Tendency to bark
(Tendency to bark and its frequency and volume) |
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| Health issues
(Potential health status of the dog) |
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| Territoriality
(The dog's tendency to protect his home, yard, or even his owner's car) |
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| Friendliness to cats
(The tendency towards tolerance for cats and decreased manifestation of hunting instincts) |
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| Intelligence
(The ability of the dog to think and solve emerging difficulties (not to be confused with learning!) |
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| Education and training
(The level of difficulty in training the dog to perform certain actions) |
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| Friendliness to children
(A factor that determines how friendly a dog is to children, whether he likes to play with them and tolerate some childish pranks) |
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| Game activity
(The concept is determined by its very name, and, as a rule, is found in almost all dogs) |
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| Observation
(The ability of a dog to detect the presence of a stranger on its territory) |
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| Friendliness to other dogs
(The tendency of the dog to find common language with his other relatives) |
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Stafford photo:
History of the origin of the Stafford
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a breed that has its origins in England. The breed appeared in those distant times, when bull and bear baiting was common in Albion. In 1835, the mentioned sports were banned. After that, the Stafford turned into an excellent fighting dog. The Bulldogs then existing in Great Britain began to be crossed with black and tan terriers, which are very similar to Manchester Terriers. This was done to breed an even better fighting dog. But in the thirties of the last century, dog fights were also banned, but they still continued to be held underground (even today there are known cases of fights).
In the middle of the 19th century, Jace Hinks of Birmingham began a breeding program for a slightly different bull terrier. He crossed it with the then practically extinct English White Terrier. The result was a graceful white dog. He called it a bull terrier and showed the animal under that name until the 1860s. Fans of the original old style bull terrier ended up calling this dog the "stuffy bull terrier". But such a dog did not suit everyone. Breeding activities to improve the breed continued. One of the reasons for the improvement was the fighting history of the dog.
Later, a club was created that united all fans of the bull terrier. The English Kennel Club recognized this breed as the "Staffordshire Bull Terrier" in order to separate it from the White Bull Terrier. It happened in 1935. By the end of the 20th century, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier was one of the ten most popular dog breeds recognized by the English Kennel Club. This was very important for the development of the breed, given that the Staffordshire Bull Terrier was feared by many because of its past.
Stafford character
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier resembles many of its blood brethren, including the American Staffordshire Terrier and the Pit Bull, but these sturdy dogs look much tougher than they really are. Many Stafford owners unanimously claim that this dog - not a fighter, but a gentle, affectionate animal.
Stafford is happy to spend the whole day playing with you or with the children. They love being around people. At the same time, pets can behave differently: frolic and have fun, or just spend a few hours in front of the TV with their owner. But, of course, it is best for the pet to spend time in active movement. That is why the Staffordshire Bull Terrier is suitable for active people who have enough free time.
Despite their somewhat intimidating appearance and strong, muscular body, Staffords get along excellently with children. However, for families with very young children, this dog is not recommended. The pet will become a great friend and a fun rival in games for children of middle and older age.
Maintenance and care
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is prone to year-round shedding. True, it is quite moderate, not very plentiful. Regular brushing will help keep the coat in good condition. Dogs of this breed are not prone to emit unpleasant odors, so bathe them as needed.
Stafford's ears should be checked weekly for infections or inflammation. The ears are cleaned with a special solution prescribed by the veterinarian. You should also brush your pet's teeth every week. This procedure will prevent the formation of tartar and bad breath. In addition, brushing your teeth will ensure gum health. Nails should be trimmed once a month.
Stafford training and education
Those Staffords who immediately and unquestioningly made contact and began to quickly carry out commands can be counted on the fingers. Beginning dog breeders should definitely consult with professionals who will tell you all the nuances regarding the training of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier.
Experienced dog breeders are already familiar with all the problems and difficulties that may arise during training. The Staffordshire Bull Terrier needs an experienced and confident trainer who can show a fair amount of perseverance. But do not forget that perseverance and cruelty are completely different things!
Health and disease
Some interesting facts
- The Staffordshire Bull Terrier should not be left to live on the street. The dog will develop normally only living with the family.
- Never walk your pet without a leash, as he may be aggressive towards other dogs.
- Staffords are very intelligent, but they have an independent nature, which can be a serious problem during training.
- The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is an energetic dog that needs active exercise or at least long daily walks.
- Dogs of this breed willingly lie down with the owner on the couch while watching television.
- Staffords shed all year round. You will need to brush your dog weekly to keep the coat in good condition.
- The Staffordshire Bull Terrier needs early socialization, especially if you want to be friendly with other animals.
- Staffordshire Bull Terrier puppies love to chew, especially when they are puppies. Think about special toys in advance.
- Staffords love to dig holes. Make sure that your yard is concreted and securely fenced.
- Although the representatives of this breeds can live in an apartment, is still the best option. - private yard with fenced yard.
- The Staffordshire Bull Terrier does not tolerate heat well. Make sure that your pet does not overheat during the hot season.
- These bull terriers are very fond of children. Despite this, never leave small children alone with a dog without adult supervision.
- If the period of socialization is carried out correctly and on time, then the Stafford can get along well with other animals, even in the same apartment.
- The Staffordshire Bull Terrier has a very strong hunting instinct. Be prepared for the fact that your pet may chase other animals, perceiving them as prey.
- Pain threshold for these dogs very tall. That is why Staffords can whine even from the slightest bruise.
- In many countries of the world, this dog breeds prohibited.
- Puppies Staffords are very active and sociable. Try never to leave them alone.
- staffordshire bull terrier - great family protector. At the same time, he is unlikely to cope with the role of a watchman. Its main task is to protect its owner and family members.
Nurseries and breeders
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