Эрдельтерьер

Photo of an Airedale Terrier | dreamtime.com

Brief description of the Airedale Terrier breed

During the First World War, a dog named Jack became the best signalman. This Airedale Terrier delivered messages to headquarters from even the fiercest battlefields. Constant artillery shelling, running through swamps and potholes - nothing frightened Jack. But work in such difficult and dangerous conditions could not pass by. The dog was repeatedly wounded, and the latest injuries in the form of a broken jaw and multiple wounds left no hope of survival. Thanks to a timely report on the state of affairs, this Airedale Terrier saved an entire battalion. He was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross for Valor for his feat.

Airedale Terriers, like Hero Jack, were bred to be versatile dogs with incredible dexterity on land and in the water. Animals of this breed are successful participants in various competitions.

Airedale Terriers can enjoy life to the fullest only when they are busy with business, even if it is a simple game with children. Like all terriers, the Airedale Terrier is prone to digging holes, he can give chase, actively bark. The dog is full of energy, so joggers will like it, because dogs of this breed need daily walks, active and noisy games in the yard among children or other dogs.

It is impossible to talk about the Airedale Terrier without mentioning its individuality and independence. This smart dog often makes independent decisions without waiting for the owner's command. If you want to be the owner of a dog that will strictly wait for your commands, then the Airedale Terrier is definitely not for you.

It is worth noting that Airedale Terriers are very touchy. They do not tolerate rudeness and aggression towards themselves, therefore they harbor a grudge against an ill-wisher for a long time. The dog can be quite aggressive towards other animals. It's all about the hunting instinct. This greatly complicates the process of raising and training a pet. That is why professional, consistent training is the key to raising an accommodating and loyal dog.

There is nothing surprising in the fact that Airedale Terriers make excellent watchdogs. With great courage and zeal, the pet will protect his family. Despite this, such dogs are very friendly to guests who come to your house, but only on condition that the pet has gone through a period of socialization.

Another, perhaps somewhat unexpected, side of the character of this dog is playfulness and fun. Airedales enjoy spending time with their families. They love to play, sometimes doing small innocent dirty tricks, especially when it comes to the kitchen.

Raising these dogs is a fascinating and interesting business. Many owners of such pets argue that only two Airedale Terriers can be better than an Airedale Terrier.

 

basic information

Breed name: Airedale
Country of origin: United Kingdom
The time of the birth of the breed: mid 19th century
Type of: terriers
The weight: 18 - 29 kg
Height (height at the withers): 56 - 61 cm
Life Expectancy: 10 - 13 years old
ICF classification:
Group 3, Section 1, Number 7
Puppies price: 110 – 350 $
Most popular nicknames: list of nicknames for the Airedale Terrier

Assessment of breed characteristics

Adaptability

(a definition meaning how easily a dog can adapt to changes in life)

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Shedding level

(Level and frequency of hair loss in the animal)

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Tenderness level

(The level and amount of tenderness and affection that the dog gives in return for attention to itself)

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Exercise needs

(Dog's daytime activity level)

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Social need

(The required number of contacts of the dog with other animals, as well as people)

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Apartment content

(A factor that determines the level of noise and other inconveniences that a dog can deliver to owners in relation to the size of the apartment to the size of the dog)

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Grooming

(The number of bathing, brushing, and the number of professional grooming sessions required for the dog)

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Friendliness in an unfamiliar environment

(Features of the behavior of a dog in a society with strangers or in an unfamiliar environment)

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Tendency to bark

(Tendency to bark and its frequency and volume)

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Health issues

(Potential health status of the dog)

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Territoriality

(The dog's tendency to protect his home, yard, or even his owner's car)

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Friendliness to cats

(The tendency towards tolerance for cats and decreased manifestation of hunting instincts)

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Intelligence

(The ability of the dog to think and solve emerging difficulties (not to be confused with learning!)

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Education and training

(The level of difficulty in training the dog to perform certain actions)

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Friendliness to children

(A factor that determines how friendly a dog is to children, whether he likes to play with them and tolerate some childish pranks)

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Game activity

(The concept is determined by its very name, and, as a rule, is found in almost all dogs)

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Observation

(The ability of a dog to detect the presence of a stranger on its territory)

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Friendliness to other dogs

(The tendency of the dog to find common language with his other relatives)

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Photo of the Airedale Terrier:

эрдельтерьер

Origin of the Airedale Terrier

It is believed that the progenitor of most terriers, including the Airedale Terrier, was a black and tan terrier. Most likely, breeding began in the forties of the eighteenth century. Like many terriers, this one was bred in a specific area. So, the Airedale Terrier comes from the Eyre Valley, in Yorkshire. Dogs of this breed were famous for their working abilities, they were excellent hunters, both on water and on land. Airedales hunted otters, foxes, badgers, martens, water rats and other animals.

It is believed that the Otterhound also participated in the breeding of the Airedale Terrier. Crossbreeding with this breed was necessary to improve the dog's swimming abilities.

In the middle of the eighteenth century, various dog shows became popular, in which the Airedale Terrier took a very active part. It is believed that the founder of this breed is a certain Master Briar, one of whose sons later moved to Florida, where he greatly influenced the development of the breed in the United States. The American Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1888. Note that some presidents treated these dogs with particular trepidation, especially Presidents Woodrow Wilson, Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge.

Although the history of the Airedale Terrier began with hunting, today representatives of this breed are considered versatile dogs capable of doing anything. For example, Airedale Terriers took an active part in hostilities during various military conflicts, and also successfully hunted game on different continents. Today, the breed ranks 54 among those registered by the American Kennel Club.

 

Airedale Terrier personality

Airedale Terriers are active, hard-working dogs with inexhaustible energy. Character traits such as vigilance and fearlessness make Airedales excellent. guard dogs. In addition, they love to be in the family circle, love to play with children during the day and relax at the feet of the owner at night. Therefore, Airedale Terriers are excellent family dogs.

 

Maintenance and care

If the Airedale Terrier is not trimmed, then grooming becomes a very difficult task. To keep the coat in good condition, most owners of dogs of this breed shear their pets several times a year. You will also need weekly brushing. This will help keep the animal's hair in order between clippings. Bathe Airedales rarely, it is better to do it as needed. In addition, frequent bathing leads to breakage of the coat and loss of its natural beauty, the coat becomes brittle. The Airedale Terrier's claws also require monthly clipping. Despite the fact that representatives of this breed rarely suffer from ear diseases, nevertheless, monitoring of the condition of the auricles must be carried out every week.

 

Training and education

Airedales are distinguished not only by their great energy, but also by their good mind. But this does not mean that the dog does not require training. The dog trainer needs to be persistent and self-confident. The dog will only listen to the person for whom he will become an authority. Airedale Terriers are especially successful in performing various commands and agility. Education and training should be systemic, supported by encouragement in the form of treats and praise. Show proper attention to your pet and your work will be rewarded.

 

Health and disease of the Airedale Terrier

Airedale Terriers usually do not suffer much from various diseases. But, nevertheless, there are ailments to which they are prone. So dogs can develop hip dysplasia, which can later lead to arthritis. The only way to get rid of such a disease is with the help of an expensive operation.

Some interesting facts

  • Like all terriers, Airedales have an unusual tendency to dig, chase, and bark. Be prepared for potential potholes in your favorite flower bed!
  • The Airedale Terrier is an incredible collector of family members' personal items. He loves to hide socks, underwear, children's things, in general - anything.
  • Since dogs of this breed are very active and full of energy, they need daily active exercises. Such a dog is not adapted to living in an apartment, it needs a spacious fenced yard.
  • Another not entirely pleasant habit of a dog is to gnaw on everything that comes across. That is why you can not leave a pet at home alone, and if this happens, then it is necessary to limit the possibility of access to interior items.
  • The independence of the dog's character is not yet the reason why a pet can be left alone. These dogs love to be around the family.
  • The Airedale Terrier gets along well with children, but this is not a reason to leave children alone with a dog without adult supervision.
  • Airedale owners should be prepared for systematic grooming. To do this, you can contact a professional or learn how to do this task yourself.
  • Of great importance in the process of raising an Airedale Terrier is early socialization, which must begin from the first day of appearance. puppy in the house.
  • If you want your dog was healthy, in any case, do not purchase it from random breeders or pet stores. Use the services of trusted dog breeders.

Nurseries and breeders


We borrowed material from the wonderful site of our partners  DOGCATFAN.COM about cats and dogs, the author dogcatfan