basic information
Breed name: | Beauceron |
Country of origin: | France |
The time of the birth of the breed: | 16th century |
Type of: | herders and cattle |
The weight: | 36 - 50 kg |
Height (height at the withers): | 61-70 cm |
Life Expectancy: | 10 – 12 years old |
ICF classification:
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Group 1, Section 1, Number 44 |
Puppies price: | 800 – 2200 $ |
Most popular nicknames: | list of nicknames for Beauceron |
Brief description of the breed
Dogs of this breed are not only excellent shepherds, but also excellent guards. Breed enough large, the dog's weight varies from thirty to fifty kilograms. This is an active, athletic breed that is suitable only for experienced dog breeders. Amateur dog breeders who decide to purchase a dog of this breed most often fail to care for it. That is why, in order to avoid disappointment, those who have not yet owned dogs should not get a Beauceron. other breeds.
Beauceron - not the best dog for new dog owners. She is distinguished by her intelligence and stubbornness. This is a real guard, because thanks to its size, the dog does an excellent job of protecting not only the family, but the entire house. The Beauceron owner requires firmness and perseverance in order to achieve excellent results in training and socializing the animal.
There is a good chance that the Beauceron will get along well with cats. Of course, this breed is a hunting breed, and in the wild the animal will happily chase cat and other small animals, but at home dogs of this breed very often find a common language with cats.
Only energetic and active people should choose a breed. For those who love running and daily walks, various physical exercises, for example, cycling, jogging, walking, the Beauceron will be happy to keep you company! This dog is perfect for involvement in various rescue and search operations. The only thing that the Beauceron cannot tolerate - boredom.
Often such dogs show aggression towards unfamiliar dogs or other animals. If you have your own yard, then it must be fenced to prevent the dog from leaving the yard, as well as to prevent other people’s animals from entering the yard. Some people install an underground electric fence, thus hoping to prevent the dog from leaving the perimeter. All this is in vain, the electric discharge will not be able to stop the Beauceron. Therefore, the metal fence - the best option!
Despite the strict requirements for arranging a fence, you should remember when the whole family gathers at home, the dog should be next to you. After all, the affection and attention of family members is very important for the Beauceron!
Assessment of breed characteristics
Adaptability
(a definition meaning how easily a dog can adapt to changes in life) |
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Shedding level
(Level and frequency of hair loss in the animal) |
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Tenderness level
(The level and amount of tenderness and affection that the dog gives in return for attention to itself) |
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Exercise needs
(Dog's daytime activity level) |
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Social need
(The required number of contacts of the dog with other animals, as well as people) |
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Apartment content
(A factor that determines the level of noise and other inconveniences that a dog can deliver to owners in relation to the size of the apartment to the size of the dog) |
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Grooming
(The number of bathing, brushing, and the number of professional grooming sessions required for the dog) |
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Friendliness in an unfamiliar environment
(Features of the behavior of a dog in a society with strangers or in an unfamiliar environment) |
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Tendency to bark
(Tendency to bark and its frequency and volume) |
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Health issues
(Potential health status of the dog) |
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Territoriality
(The dog's tendency to protect his home, yard, or even his owner's car) |
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Friendliness to cats
(The tendency towards tolerance for cats and decreased manifestation of hunting instincts) |
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Intelligence
(The ability of the dog to think and solve emerging difficulties (not to be confused with learning!) |
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Education and training
(The level of difficulty in training the dog to perform certain actions) |
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Friendliness to children
(A factor that determines how friendly a dog is to children, whether he likes to play with them and tolerate some childish pranks) |
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Game activity
(The concept is determined by its very name, and, as a rule, is found in almost all dogs) |
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Observation
(The ability of a dog to detect the presence of a stranger on its territory) |
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Friendliness to other dogs
(The tendency of the dog to find common language with his other relatives) |
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Photo of the Beauceron:
History of the origin of the Beauceron
Not much is known about the history of the origin of this breed. The earliest mention of the Beauceron dates back to 1578. This dog is the largest French Shepherd. She was especially popular as a shepherd dog, helping while herding sheep. The Beauceron's Second Calling - security. The very name of the breed comes from the name of the neighborhood of Paris. - La Bossa.
Most of the clubs whose work was dedicated to the Beauceron were organized at the end of the nineteenth century. The breed was first registered in 1893 under the name Berger de Bossa. Soon after this, a breed standard was described with all the main characteristics.
The official Beauceron club was organized in 1922. With the development of society and industrialization, the popularity of this breed as a herding dog began to decline. The Beauceron became popular as an assistant to the police and military. Representatives of this breed demonstrated their searcher abilities during two world wars and continue to perform these functions in peacetime.
The Beauceron was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2007. Today the breed ranks 153rd among breeds registered by the American Club.
Character of the Beauceron
Maintenance and care
Training and education of the Beauceron
Health and disease of the Beauceron
Some interesting facts
- The Beauceron is a large and very ancient breed of dog that originated in France for hunting large animals such as bears, wild boars and deer. Later, Beaucerons showed themselves as herding dogs.
- Upon reaching one year of age, the dog is considered an adult.
- The first year of a Beauceron's life is equivalent to 16 human years.
Nurseries and breeders
We borrowed material from the wonderful site of our partners DOGCATFAN.COM about cats and dogs, the author dogcatfan