Beagle is medium sized dog, which is one of the most popular breeds in the world. This popularity is primarily due to the fact that it is very easy to care for the beagle, moreover, these animals are great for any family because of their loyalty and lack of aggressiveness. This dog breeds loving, energetic and loyal.

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Photo of a beagle | Dreamstime.com

Brief description of the beagle breed

Beagles have a variety of colors, most often consisting of three color combinations: black, white and lemon. The coat of the dog is hard and thick, has an average length. Beagle is not prone to extensive molt. A distinctive feature of this breed is its large, pennant-like ears.

It's hard to resist not to admire the beagle: its dark brown or hazel eyes and its good-natured appearance. These dogs are distinguished by their special sociability, good-natured character, curiosity, and decisiveness. But another hallmark of beagles is also stubbornness. This characteristic becomes the cause of difficulties during pet training, which not all dog breeders can cope with.

Dogs this breed can bark in different ways. Conventionally, the types of beagle barking are divided into three groups: barking with elements of growling, ordinary barking and barking, turning into a howl. A bark that turns into a howl, as a rule, is recorded when the animal wants to draw attention to itself. By the way, it is the seemingly unreasonable barking of these dogs that causes troubles that often arise for owners living in apartment buildings. Such troubles, naturally, are caused by numerous complaints from neighbors about the barking of a dog.

Beagles get along well with other animals, they almost always perceive them as new friends. But in order for your pet to always find a common language with its fellows, it is necessary to carry out an appropriate socialization process.

It is important to understand that the beagle is a hound. The nose is the most important part of this dog's body. Her head is always down, the pet is constantly looking for something. Beagles have about 220 million olfactory receptors. For comparison, it should be pointed out that people have only 5 million of such receptors. This is why dogs of this breed have an unrivaled sense of smell.

Beagles can often be found at airports around the world. In 1984, the US authorities decided to use this breed of dogs at the Los Angeles airport to detect contraband. This solution turned out to be very successful. This is because these small dogs are very friendly, they in no way frighten people, they have excellent learning abilities, and, of course, excellent scent. This dog breeds able to identify specific products that are being smuggled. Today, Bigley is in service at more than twenty US airports, as well as at other border crossing points.

The beagle is one of those dogs that are widely used to help humans in various fields of activity. At the same time, they remain excellent small game hunters. At the American Kennel Club, a special institute has even been created to test dogs of this breed in the field of hunting. Similar establishments operate in many countries.

Due to their small size and friendly nature, beagles can be called ideal dogs for an apartment, but in this case, the owner will have to walk with the pet several times a day in any weather. Beagles also need a lot of exercise (about an hour a day). If this is not done, then the dog's behavior will deteriorate sharply. This is fraught with the fact that the decor and design items in your home may be damaged. The dog may start to gnaw them, run around the house, etc.

 

basic information

Breed name: Beagle
Country of origin: United Kingdom
The time of the birth of the breed: XIV century
Type of: hounds and related breeds
The weight: 12 - 18 kg
Height (height at the withers): 33 - 40 cm
Life Expectancy: 13 - 15 years old
ICF classification:
 Group 6, Section 1, Number 161
Puppies price: 250 – 950 $
Most popular nicknames: beagle nickname list

Assessment of breed characteristics

Adaptability

(a definition meaning how easily a dog can adapt to changes in life)

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Shedding level

(Level and frequency of hair loss in the animal)

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Tenderness level

(The level and amount of tenderness and affection that the dog gives in return for attention to itself)

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Exercise needs

(Dog's daytime activity level)

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Social need

(The required number of contacts of the dog with other animals, as well as people)

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Apartment content

(A factor that determines the level of noise and other inconveniences that a dog can deliver to owners in relation to the size of the apartment to the size of the dog)

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Grooming

(The number of bathing, brushing, and the number of professional grooming sessions required for the dog)

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Friendliness in an unfamiliar environment

(Features of the behavior of a dog in a society with strangers or in an unfamiliar environment)

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Tendency to bark

(Tendency to bark and its frequency and volume)

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Health issues

(Potential health status of the dog)

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Territoriality

(The dog's tendency to protect his home, yard, or even his owner's car)

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Friendliness to cats

(The tendency towards tolerance for cats and decreased manifestation of hunting instincts)

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Intelligence

(The ability of the dog to think and solve emerging difficulties (not to be confused with learning!)

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Education and training

(The level of difficulty in training the dog to perform certain actions)

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Friendliness to children

(A factor that determines how friendly a dog is to children, whether he likes to play with them and tolerate some childish pranks)

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Game activity

(The concept is determined by its very name, and, as a rule, is found in almost all dogs)

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Observation

(The ability of a dog to detect the presence of a stranger on its territory)

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Friendliness to other dogs

(The tendency of the dog to find common language with his other relatives)

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Beagle photo:

Beagle origin story

The beagle appeared in England in the fourteenth century. The dog is a cross between the harrier and representatives of other English hound breeds of dogs. Hunters of foggy albion used beagles to track deer and hunt hares.

The very name "beagle" or "beagle" has a number of possible sources. Some believe that the name comes from the French “begueule”, which literally means “open throat”. Due to its unique voice, many breeders believe that the name has French origins. However, according to another version, the name has its roots in the Gaelic language (a special dialect of the Scottish Celts).

The history of this breeds is not fully known. The fact is that the period of beagle development until the 19th century was practically unknown. Greek scripts dating from 400 BC describe beagles as dogs that were bred by the Romans. They brought dogs of this breed to England to hunt rabbits. Crossing of beagle dogs with local hounds has already begun here.

According to historical documents, the Beagles owe their appearance on the territory of modern England to William the conqueror, who brought them there during the Norman campaign in 1066. These dogs are considered the ancestors of the Foxhound.

Beagles became especially popular in England very early. - even during the reign of Edward II (1307-1327) and Henry VII (1485-1509). True, during this period the beagles were much smaller, sometimes their size did not reach the size of a glove. Elizabeth I (1533-1603) contained whole flocks of pocket beagles, whose height did not even reach 23 centimeters.

In various paintings, dogs of this breed of that period were depicted as very small, with short legs and a pointed muzzle. You can also see paintings depicting the process of hunting with the participation of beagles.

In the eighteenth century, fox hunting became popular, the beagle could not cope with them. The breed was preserved thanks to farmers in England, Ireland and Wales, who continued to keep the beagles to help them hunt rabbits and hares.

In the middle of the nineteenth century, active breeding of beagles began in Essex, which became the direct ancestors of the modern beagle. Thomas Johnson was in charge of breeding excellent hunting dogs.

 

Beagle character

Beagle - extremely energetic, friendly and intelligent breed of dog. These character traits make him an ideal pet. Beagles are used to being surrounded by people and other dogs, and this, in turn, became a prerequisite for the fact that dogs of this breed - excellent companions and companions. They will be happy to participate in various games, both with people and with their relatives. The dog's sociability predetermined its other character trait. - they hate loneliness, and therefore it is not worth leaving the beagles alone for a long period.

 

Maintenance and care

The Beagle, like a hound, is prone to year-round molting, especially in the spring. To maintain the coat in good condition, you must brush it weekly and thoroughly, otherwise it will spread throughout the house. These dogs are clean and do not need to be bathed frequently. However, beagles often get dirty in bad weather. Thus, animals of this breed are bathed as needed. Beagles are prone to various ear infections. They are most often caused by improper air circulation in the ear, accumulation of water and sulfur. The auricles and ear canal should be treated weekly with a special solution prescribed by a veterinarian.

 

Beagle training and education

Bigley - dogs characterized by stubbornness, which significantly complicates the process of their training and training. It is recommended to start training at an early age, that is, when the puppy is not yet clearly stubborn. When training beagles, it is recommended to use rewards in the form of treats. Punishment, on the other hand, causes the pet to have a negative attitude towards learning, therefore, any negative, and even more so aggression, should be excluded. Beagle's keen sense of smell - this is, at the same time, a significant advantage, but also a punishment, however, mainly for the owner. If a dog of this breed smells a pleasant smell, then it can follow. This is why it is not recommended to walk off a leash with a beagle. Otherwise, you risk that the pet may run away.

 

Health and disease

Beagle dogs can be classified as centenarians. Their average life expectancy is about fifteen years. At the same time, do not forget that all this time your pet will demand elementary attention and tenderness. Beagle is a breed of dog that is not prone to various serious diseases, however, certain nuances need to be known. Quite often, dogs can develop hip dysplasia, which can lead to lameness and arthritis. Another common condition in these dogs is achondroplasia. This ailment involves degeneration of the forelimbs. Sometimes beagles can have another serious problem: epilepsy, although it is extremely rare.

 

Some interesting facts

  • Due to the fact that beagles are very energetic, they need regular physical activity in the form of various exercises and walks.
  • Today, dogs of this breed are widely used to search for drugs and identify illegal items in luggage.
  • Bigleys are not easy to educate. Some owners claim that it can take up to two years. But for beagle dogs, this is considered the norm. For successful training and education of dogs of this breed, it is recommended to contact a professional trainer.
  • If the beagle is not provided with a large amount of exercise, then he will become bored, and he will begin to look for entertainment for himself. More often than not, this behavior will become destructive in relation to your apartment.
  • Leaving a dog of this breed in the yard unattended, you risk that the pet will start digging holes, howling or looking for a way to escape from the yard. Therefore, it is best not to leave the dog unattended in the yard.
  • The most common problem for beagle owners - barking. Very often neighbors complain about this. Be prepared to deal with excessive barking from your dog.
  • Beagles are very often attacked by intruders who try to steal pets in order to sell them to various research institutions and laboratories for research.
  • Dogs of this breed have a very developed sense of smell, so beagles often follow the smell.
  • Despite the fact that the Beagles have a friendly character and tenderness, they are very stubborn and difficult to train. It is recommended to consult a professional trainer for successful training.
  • Beagles are prone to overeating. It is necessary to carefully monitor the pet's diet. You also need to control so that food debris is not in an accessible place. Otherwise, the beagle will sniff out and eat food.
  • If there are children in the family, then it is necessary to teach them so that they do not approach the dog while eating, so as not to cause aggression in the pet.
  • Hounds are not dogs designed for protection or guard, as they are very friendly and sociable.

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We borrowed material from the wonderful site of our partners  DOGCATFAN.COM about cats and dogs, the author dogcatfan